Prototyping Guide

Over time, you will develop a prototyping skillset specific to your work.

Check out the Techniques section for more resources.

Here is a guide for those starting out in our workshop:

Low-Fidelity Prototyping

Test and communicate initial ideas quickly and inexpensively, with low-fidelity models.

Techniques

• sketching - quick 2D visualisations

• sketch modelling - quick 3D models

• wire framing and storyboarding

• cardboard, paper, or other inexpensive, readily available materials

Start Small

Build your model to a scale that is practical to work with and transport. The smaller your model, the less material and machine time required to produce it.

Techniques

• scale drawing, scale modelling

• cardboard, paper, balsa wood, or any material that works for your project

Functional Prototyping

Test joints, mechanisms, electronics, model-making processes, etc in isolation.

Techniques

• CNC joinery

• breadboarding electrical circuits

Refining Form for Aesthetics and Ergonomics

Moving on from 2D drawings, 3D forms and surfaces can be defined through 3D models - digital or physical. Use a medium that works for you and the project. Physical models are essential to test ergonomics.

Techniques

• foam or clay sculpting

• 3D CAD

• additive or subtractive CNC

High-Fidelity Modelling

As a design progresses in detail and refinement, you may produce a complete model at full scale in realistic materials.

Techniques

• moulding and casting

• wood, metal, textiles, ceramics

• spray painting

• soldering electronics

• robotics

• printing and book binding